Category: USA

  • Washington team progress report (Part I)

    Introduction

    In the highly politicized atmosphere in Washington during this US presidential election year, US foreign policy receives little attention except when crises occur. In times past, US presidents could count on “flying the flag,” appealing to American patriotism as a means of building support for policies. Today, every word or action is placed under a magnifying glass to determine or infer hidden meanings that reveal the weakness of the proposed policies. Thus, very little moves in Washington regarding policy that is not related to problems and challenges that cannot be delayed. 
    This challenging milieu makes the efforts of the Washington Team to move the Obama Administration to approve US funding for projects in the Western Sahara even more daunting. Yet the results to date are largely positive. Despite the negative media coverage of the Amina Filali case and Aminatou Haidar’s regular visits to New York and Washington to speak against Morocco’s human rights record, Morocco continues to find a positive reception in Congress. The Washington Team’s drive to have more than 300 meetings with Congressional offices before the summer recess is making great progress. The key message, that US foreign assistance to the camps should be given on condition that it directly improves the lives of the refugees, is being well received. The Team is also working with members and staff to define what these “conditions” should be and concrete projects that the US should fund in the South.
    There is a dilemma in the Washington Team’s activities in that Morocco is not in crisis, therefore, some policy makers would prefer to leave the Kingdom’s issues off the agenda while the Administration deals with Syria, Iran, Iraq, and crises beyond the MENA region. Ending the Western Sahara conflict, while a helpful outcome to US interests in the region, is not given a high priority by some in the government. It was therefore helpful that the remarks following the meeting between the Foreign Minister and Secretary Clinton reaffirmed the centrality of the Western Sahara conflict and the commitment to the bilateral strategic dialogue. This visit, and Secretary Clinton’s visit to Morocco, and the generally high praise that Morocco is receiving for its role on the UN Security Council, continue to make the case that Morocco is a leader in the region, and among America’s friends worldwide.
    Tags :United States, USA, Western Sahara,
  • Social Security taxes : Totalization agreement

    A memo sent to you on February 17th regarding a proposal to address the double taxation question with regard to social security taxes between our two countries. Included in this analysis is a list of countries that have totalization agreements with the US and the ones Morocco has with other countries. There is a growing list of US companies that view this issue as an impediment to their decision to send US employees to Morocco to work on projects in Morocco. Do you have any interest to pursue this further with US companies and if so, could you give us an idea of whether there is an interest in Morocco to pursue an agreement with the US? There are several US companies waiting to make corporate joint venture decisions with Moroccan companies and any signal I could pass on from you would be appreciated. Thank you for your time and consideration of this request and sorry I forgot to bring it up last week when we were together.

    I know the importance of this matter and I mentioned it in many of my contacts here. I have invited more than one month ago my ministry to work on a draft to propose to our american partners. I worked on models already signed with other countries.
    The only problem is that these kind of agreements take some time because many administrations are involved.
    By the way there was no meme attached.
    It would be helpful to understand steps as we move forward so we can keep our the companies informed, and be able to provide a general understanding to them regarding progress, obstacles etc. Also, when appropriate I can have them meet with you on this subject to convey their direct interest and a sense of the problem. You also said in the email, “By the way there was no meme attached”. Do you mean the names of companies that have an interest in this subject? There are several companies/institutions which I can reveal at an appropriate time and also provide you with a list of more companies interested in joining in support. 
    Tags : Morocco, USA, cooperation, social security taxes,
  • Morocco / United States Strategic Partnership

    Subject 
    Planned actions 
    Political dialogue 
    High-level political dialogue: 
    Secretary of State and Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation to meet once a year in Washington or in Rabat. 
    Share assessment and analysis on : 
    regional issues such as African Affairs, Middle East Peace Process, Maghreb, Sahel-Saharan region 
    multilateral issues such as Peace Keeping, Terrorism, Environment and Human Rights. 
    Coordinate actions at the UN and other international forums 
    Human rights dialogue: 
    Strengthening of the existing Human rights dialogue and extending it to thematic meetings on Press freedom, civil society, freedom of speech, etc. 
    Extension of the dialogue to cooperation, capacity building and exchange of best practices. 
    Regional cooperation 
    Morocco/US cooperation in the MENA region: 
    Morocco provides experts and advisors on developing civil society and political cooperation (regional training center for Governments officials, NGOs, community leaders, youth, etc.) 
    Triangular aid on the advancement of the role of women 
    Establishment of a Gender institute in Morocco 
    Morocco/US cooperation in the Maghreb : 
    Implementation of the US/North Africa Entrepreneurship initiative: 
    Next summit to be held in Morocco in October 2011 
    Morocco could host a Regional Enterprise Fund, similar to the SEED banks set up by the US in Eastern Europe (capacity building of small and medium sized enterprises, equity capital investments, extension of financial services, etc.). One of the first actions taken could be to invigorate the Morocco-US FTA to develop enterprise activities in target countries to accelerate economic growth and job development 
    Regional scientific cooperation. Morocco to host the US Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation (Cairo initiative), to be held in June 2011. 
    Morocco/US cooperation in Africa 
    Triangular cooperation towards African countries: 
    Cooperation between the development agencies of both countries (USAID and AMCI) 
    Cooperation in the fields of agriculture, water, health and environment. 
    Dialogue on crisis management / resolution in Africa. 
    Security cooperation 
    Establishment of a bilateral security committee addressing a wide range of issues, such as drug trafficking, terrorism and human trafficking (3 reports of the State Department) 
    Morocco to join the Global Counter Terrorism Forum to be officially launched in September 2011 
    Military cooperation 
    Economic and trade cooperation 
    Establishment of a US/Morocco Business Council: 
    Composed of private sector representatives from both countries 
    That issues recommendation for an enhanced cooperation in the field and a better implementation of the FTA 
    Strengthened cooperation on agriculture and renewable energies. 
    Scientific and Cultural cooperation 
    Establishment of “Excellence centers” in the field of public health, on the basis of the existing health centers and in cooperation with counterparts in the US 
    Joint initiatives aiming at the promotion of tolerance, religious dialogue and the fight against racism and anti-Semitism. 
    Strengthening of exchange programs for scholars, students, artists 
    Increasing the number of beneficiaries of Fullbright scholarships 
    Intensifying the learning of English language